Electrical Fire Response
🛡️ Home Safety v1.0
Electrical Fire Response
Recognising an Electrical Fire
- Burning plastic or rubber smell
- Sparking, buzzing, or crackling from outlets, appliances, or wiring
- Discoloured or warm outlet plates
- Smoke from an appliance or outlet
- Circuit breaker tripping repeatedly
Immediate Actions
- Do NOT use water — water conducts electricity and can cause electrocution
- Cut the power if safe to do so:
- Flip the relevant circuit breaker in the electrical panel (חשמל)
- If you cannot identify the circuit, flip the main breaker
- If the panel is near the fire or inaccessible, do NOT approach it
- Alert everyone and get out if the fire is not immediately controllable
- Call 102 (Fire & Rescue)
Fighting a Small Electrical Fire
Only attempt if the fire is small and you have a clear escape route.
If Power Is Disconnected
- Once unplugged from mains, an electrical fire becomes an ordinary fire
- Use the fire blanket or the CO₂ extinguisher
If Power Is Still Live
- Use only the CO₂ extinguisher — it is safe on live electrical equipment
- Do NOT use the fire blanket on live electrics (risk of electrocution)
- Do NOT use water, foam, or wet towels
PASS Method (CO₂ Extinguisher)
- Pull the pin
- Aim at the base of the fire
- Squeeze the handle
- Sweep side to side
Hold the horn by the grip only — it gets extremely cold.
Common Causes in the Home
| Risk | Prevention |
|---|---|
| Overloaded power strips | Max 2–3 devices per strip; never daisy-chain strips |
| Damaged cables | Replace frayed or cracked cords immediately |
| Appliances left on | Unplug space heaters, irons, and hair tools after use |
| Covered appliances | Never cover vents on TVs, computers, or chargers |
| Wet hands near electrics | Dry hands before touching switches or plugs |
| Old or faulty wiring | Report to landlord; do NOT DIY electrical repairs |
After the Fire
- Do NOT reconnect power until a licensed electrician has inspected the damage
- Dispose of any fire-damaged appliances — do NOT attempt to reuse them
- Ventilate the apartment (open windows, use fans)
- Report to the landlord — electrical faults in the building structure are their responsibility
- Have the CO₂ extinguisher recharged or replaced after use
Emergency Numbers
| Service | Number |
|---|---|
| Fire & Rescue | 102 |
| Israel Electric Corporation (IEC) Faults | 103 |
| MDA Ambulance | 101 |